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The President of the United States in the name of The
Congress takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR to:
STAFF SERGEANT ARCHIE VAN WINKLE
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS
RESERVE
For service as set forth in the
following CITATION:
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above
and beyond the call of duty while serving as a Platoon Sergeant in Company B,
First Battalion, Seventh Marines, First Marine Division (Reinforced), in action
against enemy aggressor forces in the vicinity of Sudong, Korea, on 2 November
1950. Immediately rallying the men in his area after a fanatical and numerically
superior enemy force penetrated the center of the line under cover of darkness
and pinned down the platoon with a devastating barrage of deadly, automatic
weapons and grenade fire, Staff Sergeant Van Winkle boldly spearheaded a
determined attack through withering fire against hostile frontal positions and,
though he and all the others who charged with him were wounded, succeeded in
enabling his platoon to gain the fire superiority and the opportunity to
reorganize. Realizing that the left-flank squad was isolated from the rest of
the unit, he rushed through forty yards of fierce enemy fire to reunite his
troops despite an elbow wound which rendered one of his arms totally useless.
Severely wounded a second time when a direct hit in the chest from a hostile
hand grenade caused serious and painful wounds, he staunchly refused evacuation
and continued to shout orders and words of encouragement to his depleted and
battered platoon. Finally carried from his position unconscious from shock and
loss of blood, Staff sergeant Van Winkle served to inspire all who observed his
heroic efforts in successfully repulsing the enemy attack. His superb
leadership, valiant fighting spirit and unfaltering devotion to duty in the face
of heavy odds reflects the highest credit upon himself and the United States
Naval Service.
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