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The President of the United States
takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR posthumously to
SECOND LIEUTENANT
SHERROD E. SKINNER, JR.
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS RESERVE
Ror service as set forth in the following CITATION:
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his
life above and beyond the call of duty as an Artillery Forward Observer of
Battery F, Second Battalion, Eleventh Marines, First Marine Division
(Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in Korea on the night of
26 October 1952. When his observation post in an extremely critical and vital
sector of the main line of resistance was subjected to a sudden and fanatical
attack by hostile forces, supported by a devastating barrage of artillery and
mortar fire which completely severed communication lines connecting the outpost
with friendly firing batteries, Second Lieutenant Skinner, in a determined
effort to hold his position, immediately organized and directed the surviving
personnel in the defense of the outpost, continuing to call down fire on the
enemy by means of radio alone until this equipment became damaged beyond repair.
Undaunted by the intense hostile barrage and the rapidly closing attackers, he
twice left the protection of his bunker in order to direct accurate machine-gun
fire and to replenish the depleted supply of ammunition and grenades. Although
painfully wounded on each occasion, he steadfastly refused medical aid until the
rest of the men received treatment. As the ground attack reached its climax, he
gallantly directed the final defense until the meager supply of ammunition was
exhausted and the position overrun. During the three hours that the outpost was
occupied by the enemy, several grenades were thrown into the bunker which served
as protection for Second Lieutenant Skinner and his remaining comrades.
Realizing that there was no chance for other than passive resistance, he
directed his men to feign death even though the hostile troops entered the
bunker and searched their persons. Later, when an enemy grenade was thrown
between him and two other survivors, he immediately threw himself on the deadly
missile in an effort to protect the others, absorbing the full force of the
explosion and sacrificing his life for his comrades. By his indomitable fighting
spirit, superb leadership and great personal valor in the face of tremendous
odds, Second Lieutenant Skinner served to inspire his fellow Marines in their
heroic stand against the enemy and upheld the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
/S/ DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER
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